An interview with Angelique Kidjo
by Seth Jordan (March 2003)
Having recently completed an Australian tour
with rave reviews from her Blues & Roots Festival and major
city performances, Angelique Kidjo performed new music from her
latest CD Black Ivory Soul (SONY Music). Seth Jordan managed
to pin down the busy Benin songstress for an interview on his
programme Radio Babylon late last year about this latest release.
SJ: On the line from LA I'm talkin' to Angelique
Kidjo who just stepped off the plane from Japan. How you doin'
Angelique? Bonjour to you.
AK: I'm doin' good!
SJ: You've been everywhere over the last little
while. How do you keep the adrenaline pumping?
AK: The music just does that. Music is
a very,very powerful drug and I am addicted to it ... since I
was a child!
SJ: Great stuff. Now you're out there promoting
Black Ivory Soul. Brazil was your inspiration for this album.
When you grew up in Benin I believe you had some Portuguese speaking
kids right there in your own town?
AK: Yeah, the Portuguese were the first
group to colonise Benin and to start the slavery trading before
the French. There were huge fights between the French and Portuguese
and the French won... the Portuguese burned everything that they
built up...the headquarters. And the French took over.
But the Portuguese people were still there because
some of them were the ones leading the country. They settled down
up there and married Beninese women so there was a huge community
of mixed groups between Portuguese and Benin people and my mother
is one of those because she has Portuguese blood.
Her maiden name is Fernando so I have always
grown up among the people they call in Benin "aguta",
which is people who are mixed or creole and the music of that
community is called "bunina", which is really close
to samba. So I have always taken that for granted before I even
read about it.
I believe that music is the best way to get to
communicate and to get down together and accept each other's differences
and to know each other and to avoid the same things to happen
in the future.
SJ:
So when you moved to France originally and heard some Brazilian
music being played in Paris you could relate to it right away
because you had the background from your childhood.
AK:
Oh yeah, when I was in the jazz school (in Paris) I used to
say that and the people would look at me like "yeah, right
what do you know about it?" I'm like, "you guys don't
know anything about my country so why don't you let me tell you
some stories? That music is part of my tradition and background."
SJ:
Now when it came to writing the songs for this Black Ivory Soul
CD you bought in some fairly heavyweight Brazilian songwriters
didn't you?
AK:
They were interested in the project because it meant a lot
to them. You have to realise that half the culture is from Africa,
especially in Bahia. The music in Bahia has a lot to do with music
that comes from Africa in general and they are always about the
drumming in Africa...especially when we're talking about Carlinhos'
drums. He knows rhythms, a lot of rhythms that come from my country
and their names also.
So,
beyond the writing we have a lot of interesting discussions. He's
a typical example of the mutation of those drums that come from
Benin. He is a mix between black and Indian and the rhythms that
come from Brazil that you listen to today has that Latin American
Indian influence on it. The sharpness that comes from Africa meets
the nonchalance of the rhythms of the Indians.
SJ:
Although you've taken the influence of Brazil in this, you're
not singing in Portuguese are you? You've chosen your own languages...
the languages that you use most often - the English, the French,
the Fon and Yoruba.
AK:
Because people in Brazil sing in my language also. They sing songs
in Yoruba. When you go to a Candomble ceremony all you hear are
songs that I know.
SJ:
I see you've teamed up with my favourite producer in New York
these days, Mr Bill Laswell to do this. His production on this
album is actually surprising..he's pretty unobtrusive in this.
He wasn't radically changing your sound was he?
AK:
No it was a collaboration. It was a co-production I should say.
Because he came on this project after the first producer resigned
from it. It was not an easy thing for him to come on board to
make it happen. He needed my input more than anything else. He
let me do what I wanted to do which was a good studio experience
for me also because I hate the studio most of the time.
SJ:
Now you're quoted in here as talking about wanting to inspire
people to think about the concepts of poverty, freedom and family
on a deeper level. These themes have continued throughout your
career, haven't they, in trying to alert people to these concepts?
AK:
Yeah, it has to be. Look around you and tell me that what
I'm talking about is still not accurate. And I won't stop talking
about it til we realise that we really do have to do something.
A few people do a lot of things and keep me going on doing what
I have to do. There are many people who have devoted their lives
to enlightening the human race so those people give me a lot of
strength and I don't feel alone in the struggle but gee...it's
hard.
It's
hard to stop and think that human beings aren't all about money.
It's about our survival...it's about the survival of the human
race. The worse thing on the planet...how we destroy as much as
we do...people are always in war or in killing. I don't know why
we human beings are always attracted to the negative part of what
we have in ourselves? Why don't we just rise up the good part
of us? It's just endless. Every time you put the TV on you feel
like crap and you wonder...what are we here for?
SJ:
A lot of people, individually, totally agree with the concept
but in reality when we look around it doesn't seem to be the dominant
attitude does it?
AK:
If a lot of people say that... we are the ones that can make the
difference. We are the ones voting for the politicians. Do you
think there is going to be any democracy if we don't vote anymore?
If we vote and pay taxes then we have a lot to say. We have a
lot to do. It's in our hand to do the change.