"This
article was originally published in Rhythms magazine."
SISTER
ACT - LES NUBIANS TAKE ONE STEP FOWARD
by Seth Jordan
Celia
and Helene Faussart are genuine multicultural amalgams. Daughters
of a Cameroonian mother and a French father, they were raised
both in France and in the central African country of Chad. With
so many diverse cultural influences in their lives, the sisters
credit their own mixed musical style to a number of factors. "We're
Afro-peans ", says Celia, "so our music comes from everywhere.
From our father we heard classical music and French singers like
Edith Piaf and Charles Aznavour. Our mother introduced us to Celia
Cruz, Harry Belafonte and traditional African music. Our aunties
exposed us to Aretha Franklin and Otis Redding, and through our
cousins we heard Herbie Hancock, Public Enemy, the beginnings
of hip-hop, and AC/DC!"
Originally
performing as an acappella duo, Les Nubians began their own careers
in local French clubs. "We were presenting Black music as
a tree, going from the roots to the leaves", says Faussart.
"We were doing traditional African music, then gospel, jazz
covers, soul, reggae, calypso, hip-hop, a bit of everything."
Les
Nubians were spotted early by Virgin Records, who released the
sisters' debut album Princesses Nubiennes in '98. A sophisticated,
yet funky blend of soulful, jazzy grooves combined with a streetwise
attitude, their hip Sade-meets-Zap Mama sound found an audience
not only in France, but also somewhat surprisingly in America,
where it was picked up by the college radio stations and sold
over 400,000 copies.
"We
were surprised", says Celia. "At first we thought it
was just the French-speaking people in the United States who were
buying it. But then we were told that the stations there kept
getting requests for the single 'Makeda'. It was comforting response
for us, an affirmation of human nature. Music is its own language,
and it showed that people are sometimes more open than you think
they are."
So
with such a successful debut, why has it taken the Faussart sisters
five years to record One Step Forward, their just-released second
album? "Oh, we've been busy" explains Celia. "It
took us a while to promote and perform the first album around
the world. In between albums we also had kids and organised our
own music company. We produced a spoken word poetry project as
well, which hasn't been released yet. Also we wanted to go back
to real life, because living in hotel rooms doesn't give you the
true flavour of life. We needed to go back to our own lives and
get inspiration from real people and places."
One Step Foward features contributions from reggae group Morgan
Heritage, African veterans Manu Dibango, Ray Lema and Richard
Bona, with Brooklyn MC Talib Kweli and UK hip-hop producer I G
Culture. There are also considerably more tracks sung in English
on the new album.
"It
came really naturally for us to use more English this time because
with our tours to America and the recording work that we've done
in London, we've gotten used to speaking a lot more English in
the past few years", says Faussart. "And we tried to
mix generations too, bringing in some of the older players, along
with some of the best new poet/rappers who are pushing away some
of the musical barriers. That's what we were searching to do on
this album."
Sharing
a United States tour earlier this year with their Afropean vocal
heroines Zap Mama, one might have expected some of the nationalistic
Americans to take these French-speaking women to task over recent
US/French disagreements on the Iraqi war. Les Nubians' new song
'La Guerre (The War)' could also have been seen as fanning the
controversial flames. But Faussart indicates that that wasn't
the case.
"We
didn't really experience any negativity. We were touring there
when the war started, but the people who came to our shows weren't
in that state of mind. But the subject was definitely in the air
and we had to talk about it. We're just saying in the song that
we're the creators of our own reality. If we as humans want to
create war, then we're very good at doing that, but if we want
instead to create a peaceful world, it's also possible to give
it a try for a change. My sister and I experienced war ourselves
when we were growing up in Chad, and we don't wish that on anybody.
We were just trying to make people think about it and that can't
be a bad thing."
- Seth Jordan