eureka 150 echoes of freedom festival  

Transglobal Underground live @ Eureka 150 Festival, Ballarat Victoria

During the Victorian goldrush the towns that sprung up were a melting pot of cultures from many countries, and like Ballarat still show evidence of this diversity. The miner's revolt against unfair taxes in 1854 at Eureka left a legacy of freedom, social democracy and cultural diversity.

Echoes of Freedom was the first world music festival to celebrate the Eureka Stockade, and was held from 2nd to 5th December in Ballarat Botanical Gardens. Organised by the Victorian government, with a program which reflected the diversity and strong, independent cultural voices on which democracy is built, it may become an annual event.
Global groovemeisters, Trans-Global Underground were just one of the overseas acts booked. The band had everyone up dancing right from the off with its fusion of exotic melodies and inter-galactic rhythms. I spoke with TGU founder member Tim Whelan.

"This is our third tour of Australia. We played the Sydney Hemispheres Festival in 2000, along with former lead singer Natacha Atlas. We still work with her from time to time. The group was formed in London, and started off making dance records. But it came out sounding completely different. The current line-up has all British born players from several backgrounds including Indian, Kenyan, Guyanise and English. Our most noticeable CD, as far as Australia is concerned is 'Backpacking On The Graves Of Our Ancestors'."

"The new album is called 'Impossible Broadcasting', recorded in London and Paris and which brought in recordings from elsewhere, including some amazing vocalists from Bulgaria (Trio Bulgarka) and a hip-hop crew from Mali. I've got 4 or 5 favourite tracks. First track ‘The Khaleegi Stomp’ I'm particularly fond of. You can get a good idea of what Sheema can do on the sitar. She's probably the most proficient musician in the group and the best-known British-born Indian sitar player. 'The Sikhman and The Rasta' is a song we talked about writing for years. Both of the tracks show where the group's going at the moment. 'Cikan-Me Message' is the one we did with Tata Pound. They are a rap group who are enormous in Mali."

"Trans-Global Underground has developed into a semi-living organism. We've toured a lot. Some of the interesting ones have been Mexico, this year, and previously Hungary, Poland, Singapore and India. "

Other international acts included superb South African jazz trumpeter Hugh Masekela who worked the crowd with humour and musical majesty like the master blaster he is.
More superb and funky sets came from New Zealand traditional Polynesian group Te Vaka, Canadian fiddler Ashley Mac Isaac and the UK's Jason Yarde who was joined by didj-man Mark Atkins. Papua New Guinea icon Telek was accompanied by David Bridie and Yothu Yindi’s Ben Hakalitz in some fine string-band music.

Jimmy Little opened the festival with a free concert on Thursday 2nd and wowed the audience on Saturday in the grand marquee. Like many of the performers Little was commissioned to compose a piece to commemorate the anniversary. He enlisted the help of his grandson James Henry, who joined Little onstage for their poignant rendition of ‘Eureka’.

Aussie artists also included Yothu Yindi, who sounded fresh after a long break and Paul Kelly, who delivered a polished set, including a duet with Kev Carmody on the classic ‘From Little Things’. Ennio Morricone Experience, Kavisha Mazella, La Voce Della Luna, Deborah Conway and Kev Carmody all performed well, proving Australia not only produces diverse music from many ethnic backgrounds, but can cut it with the world’s best. Shane Howard, leader of the legendary Goanna band and a direct descendant of one of the miners at the Eureka Stockade, was a crowd favourite and is surely one of our finest songwriters. Strong Echoes of

Freedom at EUREKA 150
By Peter Dawson

It was a warm and sunny weekend in Ballarat for the event organised by Dept of Premier and Cabinet. In the evenings the symbol of Eureka, the Southern Cross hung over the marquees of the Echoes of Freedom Festival in the Botanic Gardens, where a gathering of the finest musicians from Australia and the World entertained and educated and audience of young and old.
Many of the artists were commissioned to write songs to commemorate the 150th anniversary of the Eureka Stockade, although the theme 'Rebel Song' by Shane Howard had been composed over 30 years ago. It relates to the part his great-great-grandfather played as a miner at Eureka. Howard's set on Saturday was poignant and political. He dedicated a song to Terry Hicks, father of David the imprisoned Australian Muslim in Cuba. Hicks, also a miner's descendant, had caused controversy when he had been invited to the dawn march.

A large proportion of the performers was aboriginal, foremost among them being Jimmy Little, who sang his own heritage story in 'Yorta Yorta Man'. His grandson James Henry joined him onstage to perform the new song 'Eureka', which they had premiered at the opening night free concert on Thursday. Kev Carmody regaled the large crowd with his passionate tales of indigenous spirituality, plight of refugees and environmental destruction in the name of corporate greed. The songs, mainly from his latest album 'Mirrors' moved the crowd to cheers. Carmody joined fellow songwriter Paul Kelly onstage the following night to sing 'From Little Things Big Things Grow'. Kelly expressed the hope that "this event is the start of a tradition, it's a really good thing."
The struggle for democracy and freedom from oppression was reflected in the music of Bomba, who had the youngsters dancing in the heat of the afternoon. Similarly the Dili Allstars had them reggaeing in the isles, while Kavisha Mazzella, La Voce Della Luna and Sweet Mona's Choir encouraged people to sing stirring numbers from Africa and the Americas.

Dancemeisters Transglobal Underground played the last set on Saturday and again on Sunday to a writhing mass of bodies dancing to their blend of Afro-Bhangra beats, Rap and sitar.
Yothu Yindi pulled a capacity audience to hear their familiar tunes, including 'Djamana' and 'Treaty'. 'Tribal Voice' was dedicated to "the traditional landowners." Sounding fresh after an extended layoff from touring, the band was at full strength and included vibrant yidaki and bilma players and dancers. Cal Williams was back on guitar, with Stu Kellaway on bass, Matt Cunliffe on keyboards and drummer Ben Hakalitz laying down the rhythm for Mandawuy Yunapingu's joyous vocal presence.
Hugh Masekela was the crowd favourite and majestic headliner. This lion of a man had been exiled from his homeland South Africa for almost three decades. His very funny anecdotes and feisty performance had everyone dancing and singing along. His classic 'Coal Train' drew a standing ovation for its intensity and feeling.
Surely this event should become an annual festival celebrating the Central Victoria's cultural diversity and the Goldfields' exciting history.Peter Dawson
indidj@mujik.com




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